卡耐基所进行的成人教育,始终在遵循着某些最基本的原则。这些原则和他的思想及方法一道,共同组成卡耐基成人教育体系,成为“实用和迅速成功的法宝”。一、学员参与教学活动的原则卡耐基深切了解,他的学员有着不同的“性别、各族、年龄、国藉、职业以及收入。他们来学习的目的,不是想取得文凭或获得社会地位,而是要战胜自我,因为“他们觉得自己的生活中缺少了什么,他们 Adult education carried out by Carnegie always follows some of the most basic principles. Together with his ideas and methods, these principles form the Carnegie Adult Education System and become “a magic weapon for practical and prompt success.” I. THE PRINCIPLES OF STUDENT’S PARTICIPATION IN TEACHING ACTIVITIES Carnegie understands deeply that his trainees have different “sex, race, age, nationality, occupation and income.” The purpose of their study is not to acquire a diploma or to gain social status Be self-defeating because "they feel they lack something in their life