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机电设备在库房、工棚或露天里储存,如何防止锈蚀,是很多企业部门极关心的一个问题。本文拟针对大型机电设备储存时的防锈问题,将国内的一些研究成果以及国外主要研究与应用情况,扼要综述,以供参考。一、防锈方法的类别及其选择原则随着工业的进步,防锈方法也日益增多。目前,各国已发展的防锈材料,按性质归纳,有八类.(1)脂状防锈油(2)油状防锈油(3)溶剂沉积的硬膜防锈油(4)水置换型及指纹中和型防锈油(5)溶剂稀释性防锈油(6)水溶性防锈油(7)气相缓蚀剂(8)可剥性塑料复层
Mechanical and electrical equipment in the warehouse, shed or open storage, how to prevent corrosion, is a lot of business departments are concerned about a problem. In this paper, we will focus on the rust-proofing problems of large-scale mechanical and electrical equipment during storage, and summarize some of the domestic research results and the main research and applications abroad for a brief review. First, the types of anti-rust methods and their selection principle With the progress of industry, anti-rust methods are also increasing. At present, there are eight types of anticorrosive materials that have been developed in various countries according to their nature: (1) greasy rust preventive oil (2) greasy rust preventive oil (3) solvent-deposited hard film rust preventive oil (4) (5) Solvent thinning anti-rust oil (6) Water-soluble anti-rust oil (7) Vapor phase inhibitor (8) Peelable plastic coating