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2005年北京市高考阅读题有一段《戏剧与戏曲》文字,其中涉及了梅兰芳和他的表演体系,据说学生的回答不尽如人意,原因是学生对梅兰芳了解太少。北京是首善之区又是“京剧之乡”尚且如此,更何况其它考区呢?梅兰芳是世界闻名的京剧大师,学生对他却如此陌生,原因不止一个;不过,语文教学的负面影响也不可低估。翻开近几年所编的几套语文教材,仅有鲁迅的《拿来主义》涉及京剧和梅兰芳;而仅此一篇文章也是批评梅兰芳的,同时也留下一些谜团。教学中我们又总是绕开这个谜团,绕开学生的质疑,这无疑会影响到学生对梅兰芳的全面了解。本来对一个演员的批评是很平常的事,但这两位都是
The 2005 Beijing college entrance exam reading entitled “drama and drama” text, involving Mei Lanfang and his performance system, the students said the answer is not satisfactory, because students know too little Mei Lanfang. Beijing is the first district of good and the “Peking Opera” and so on, not to mention the other test area? Mei Lanfang is the world famous master of Beijing Opera, students are so strange to him for more than one reason; however, the negative impact of language teaching Can not be underestimated. Opened only a few sets of Chinese textbooks compiled in recent years, only Lu Xun’s “Bringing” involves Peking Opera and Mei Lanfang; but only one article is criticized Mei Lanfang, but also leave some mystery. Teaching, we always bypass this mystery, bypassing the students questioned, which will undoubtedly affect the students a comprehensive understanding of Mei Lanfang. It is not uncommon to criticize an actor, but both are