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目的了解湖北省疟疾监测点疟疾流行情况,考核防治效果。方法采用间接荧光抗体试验(IFAT),以学龄儿童为检查对象,对5个监测点进行纵向监测,2010年增加其他疟区的4个点进行当地居民和学龄儿童的横向监测,通过疟疾抗体水平分析疟疾流行态势。结果 2006-2010年5个纵向监测点的总体疟疾抗体阳性率0.07%~0.73%。2010年横向监测结果只有一类疟区的枣阳和老河口各发现1例阳性。结论湖北省疟疾监测点不同疟区的间接荧光抗体水平不同,应采取不同防治措施。
Objective To understand the prevalence of malaria in malaria monitoring sites in Hubei Province and evaluate the control effect. Methods Indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT) was used to monitor the 5 monitoring sites longitudinally in school-age children. In 2010, 4 sites in other malaria areas were monitored for lateral monitoring of local residents and school-age children, and malaria antibody levels Analyze the malaria epidemic situation. Results The positive rate of malaria antibodies in 5 longitudinal monitoring sites from 2006 to 2010 was 0.07% -0.73%. In 2010, only one positive case was found in Zaoyang and Laohekou, the only malaria endemic area. Conclusion The levels of indirect fluorescent antibodies in malaria surveillance sites in different malaria areas of Hubei Province are different, and different prevention and treatment measures should be taken.