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矽肺是致残性疾病,直接病理损害是矽肺结节的形成及肺组织的广泛纤维化,目前尚无有效的治疗措施。矽肺除直接病理损害外,易出现多种合并症,是导致矽肺患者病情恶化、死亡的重要危险因素,掌握这些因素发生发展规律,对改善患者生活质量,防治病情进一步恶化有重要的实用价值。1资
Silicosis is a disabling disease, direct pathological damage is the formation of silicotic nodules and extensive fibrosis of lung tissue, there is no effective treatment. Silicosis in addition to direct pathological damage, prone to a variety of comorbidities, silicosis is leading to the patient’s condition deteriorated and an important risk factor for death, to master the development of these factors occur, improve the quality of life of patients, prevention and treatment of further deterioration of the disease has important practical value. 1 capital