在日常读报过程中，抑或在收听、收看广播、电视节目时，屡屡发现在一些新闻报道中存在着明显的常识性错误。这些常识性错误，尽管多数不存在较严重的政治方面的问题，但它们至少是在所涉及的那个领域的某个具体方面误导了受众，有的甚至由此使受众产生逆反心理，直至怀疑整篇 In the daily reading process, or when listening to or watching radio or television programs, it is often found that there are obvious commonsense errors in some news reports. These common-sense errors, even though most do not have more serious political problems, mislead their audiences, at least for one specific aspect of the field involved, and some even counter-psychologists until they suspect the whole Articles