湖北枣阳县商业车队,由于吃大锅饭,连续6年亏损,亏损额达10万余元.1982年实行了单车承包后,当年扭亏为盈,经济效益逐年上升,1984年这个仅有14台汽车的车队盈利达21.50万元,1982年至1984年承包三年,累计盈利,相当于 The Zajuo County commercial vehicle team in Hubei Province suffered losses for six consecutive years due to eating a big pot of rice. The loss amounted to more than RMB 100,000. After the bicycle was contracted in 1982, it turned profitable and the economic returns increased year by year. In 1984, there were only 14 vehicles. The team’s profit reached 21.5 million yuan, and contracted for three years from 1982 to 1984. The cumulative profit was equivalent to