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作为契诃夫的经典作品,《装在套子里的人》一文的主体部分是教师布尔金向兽医伊凡讲述的别里科夫的人生故事。契诃夫在文中巧妙使用对比,增强了表达效果。笔者尝试结合作品全文,分析其中的对比技巧。一、故事的讲述者和倾听者对故事的理解与思考的对比。《套中人》全篇主要采用对话体形式,教师布尔金是别里科夫故事的见证者和讲述者,兽医伊凡是故事的倾听者。值得注意的是,布尔金在讲述故事时不是纯客观的,时时穿插有自己对故事
As Chekhov’s classic, the main part of the article “The Man in the Sleeve” is the life story of Belickov, the teacher Burkin told the veterinarian Ivan. Chekhov clever use of contrast in the text, and enhance the expression effect. I try to combine the full text of the work, analyzing the contrasting skills. First, narrators and listeners of the story of the comparisons of the understanding and thinking. The main body of “Tao Zhong Ren” adopts the form of dialogues. The teacher Bourgin is the witness and narrator of Belickov’s story. The veterinarian Ivan is the listener of the story. It is worth noting that Bourgeon’s story is not purely objective, interspersed with stories of his own