美国黑人女作家托妮·莫里森在小说《宠儿》(Be Loved)中塑造了魔幻化的“宠儿”形象,这是对于美国社会中黑人地位的思考。作者在小说中从现实层面和魔幻层面为“宠儿”创造的离奇身份使得她成为世界历史上最邪恶的制度——黑奴制的最佳诠释。在打破常规的叙事手法与充满传奇色彩的共同作用之下,小说《宠儿》不仅呈现出超越同一题材作品的审美体验,更为重要的是释放了压抑在美国黑人群体中极为强烈的种族主义情绪。这一切共同构建起其小说 Toni Morrison, a black American writer, has created a magical “darling” image in the novel “Be Loved.” This is a reflection of the status of blacks in American society. The bizarre identity that the author created for the “darling” from both the realistic and the magical level in the novel made her the best interpretation of the most evil system in the history of the world - the slavery. In breaking the conventional narrative techniques and the legendary role of the legend, the novel “darling” not only presents aesthetic experience beyond the works of the same theme, but more importantly, it releases the extremely strong racist sentiment in the Afro-American groups . All this together to build his novel