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当前,民族高等教育发展主要面临以下挑战:社会市场化的挑战、高等教育大众化的挑战、人才需求多样化的挑战和文化多元化的挑战;需要重点反思的问题:民族高等教育的本质、功能、价值和意义;科学发展的主要思路:实现办学方向的和谐统一、办学规律的和谐统一、规模发展与内涵发展的和谐统一、国际化与特色化的和谐统一。
At present, the development of national higher education mainly faces the following challenges: the challenge of marketization of society, the challenge of the popularization of higher education, the challenge of diversification of talent demand and the challenge of cultural pluralism; the issue that requires reflection mainly is the nature, function, Value and significance; the main idea of scientific development: to achieve the harmonious unity of the direction of running a school, the harmonious unity of the law of running a school, the harmonious development of scale and connotation, the harmonious unity of internationalization and distinctiveness.