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构筑美苏中大三角关系是尼克松政府的重大外交决策,它开始于1969年。在中苏边界冲突发生后,美国政府围绕第63号国家安全研究备忘录进行了详细研讨,全面评估中苏分歧对美国对外政策及世界格局的影响。经过多次讨论,美国政府内部基本达成共识,即构筑美苏中三角关系是最有利于美国的政策选项,要以灵活的态度处理三边关系,但不允许发生会导致核战争或世界力量对比出现重大改变的情况。
Establishing the triangular relations between the United States, Soviet Union, Middle East and Great Britain is a major diplomatic decision made by the Nixon administration. It started in 1969. After the Sino-Soviet border conflict broke out, the U.S. government conducted a detailed discussion on National Security Research Memorandum No. 63 to fully assess the impact of the differences between China and the Soviet Union on U.S. foreign policy and the world pattern. After many discussions, the U.S. government basically reached an agreement that building a triangle relationship between the United States, China and Soviet Union is the most favorable policy option for the United States. It is necessary to handle the trilateral relations in a flexible manner. However, no comparison will lead to nuclear war or world power contrast A major change has occurred.