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长期以来,北魏孝明帝定陵由于地处邙山东汉陵区附近,被误认为是东汉帝陵。随着考古勘探和发掘工作的开展,其年代和性质得以确认。本文结合发掘情况,对孝明帝陵园以及北魏陵区等相关问题做了初步探讨。认为孝明帝陵园遗址内应存在三处门址,钻探发现的建筑基址多数应为灰坑。同时,认为孝明帝定陵所处位置亦属乾辅陵区的范围,而洛阳北魏陵区并不存在昭穆制度。
For a long time, the Northern Wei Xiaoding emperor Dingling is located in the vicinity of Han tomb in Shandong Province, was mistaken for the Eastern Han Dynasty Mausoleum. As archaeological exploration and excavation work, its age and nature have been confirmed. This article combined with the excavation of the situation, the Xiaoming Emperor Cemetery and the Northern Wei Tomb and other related issues made a preliminary discussion. It is believed that there should be three sites within the site of Emperor Xiaoming’s cemetery. The majority of the foundations of the buildings discovered by drilling should be gray pits. At the same time, it is considered that the location of Xiaoling Emperor Dingling is also in the area of Qianfulingling, and there is no obvious system in Luoyang Northern Weiling.