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文学语言的古典形式与现代形式、审美风格的现实主义与浪漫主义、创作态度的为着人生与为着自我的关系等问题，堪称二十世纪中国文学的三大难题。一代伟人毛泽东却以他独特的诗词创作实践和深邃的文艺思想，对此进行了一次较为成功的破解。不啻于此，他还在如何对待传统文化，如何形成新时代的民族风格，如何评价创作主体的创作思想等方面给我们留下了相当珍贵的思想材料。
The classical and modern forms of literary language, the aesthetic style of realism and romanticism, the creative attitude towards life and the relationship between themselves and other issues, called the twentieth-century Chinese literature, the three major problems. A generation of great people Mao Zedong, but with his unique poetry and writing practice and profound literary thought, which conducted a more successful crack. Without hesitation, he still leaves a rather precious ideological material on how to treat the traditional culture, how to form the national style in the new era and how to evaluate the creative thinking of the creative subject.