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目的探讨颈部肿块患者发病的相关因素。方法选取我院2009年1月-2012年3月间入院治疗的107例颈部肿块患者为研究对象,针对发病相关因素进行调查研究。结果 107例患者中炎性肿块6例,占比5.61%;先天性肿块39例,占比36.45%;良性肿瘤39例,占比36.45%;恶性肿瘤中原发性9例,占比8.41%,继发性14例,占比13.08%。结论青少年发生颈部肿块多为先天性肿块;40岁以上的男性颈部肿块为恶性肿瘤的几率较大;恶性肿瘤容易发生的部位主要集中在颌下三角和颈动脉三角等位置。
Objective To explore the related factors of patients with cervical mass. Methods A total of 107 patients with neck mass who were admitted to our hospital from January 2009 to March 2012 were selected as research subjects and investigated for the related factors. Results Of the 107 patients, 6 were inflammatory mass, accounting for 5.61%; 39 were congenital mass, accounting for 36.45%; 39 were benign, accounting for 36.45%; 9 were malignant, accounting for 8.41% , 14 cases of secondary, accounting for 13.08%. CONCLUSIONS: Most young people with cervical mass are congenital mass. Men over 40 are more likely to have malignant mass in cervical mass. Malignant tumors are more likely to occur in the submaxillary and carotid trigone.