当前TPP虽已达成基本协议,但仍需要符合规定的条件才能最终生效。对于日本来说,其在国内通过TPP的最大阻力仍在于农协等利益集团的反对。本文通过考察日本在TPP农产品贸易领域的承诺,主要包括对优惠幅度、零关税商品、降税时限、配额和保障措施商品等关税和非关税措施的量化分析,以及与日本——澳大利亚经济伙伴关系协议的比较研究,发现日本在TPP中的农业开放水平有了一定提升,但仍在可接受范围之内,因此在国内通过的阻力并不大,不过这也意味着TPP并未完全达到其所宣称的“全面”和“高水平”。 Although the current TPP has reached a basic agreement, but still need to meet the conditions in order to eventually come into force. For Japan, the biggest obstacle to its passage of TPP in China is still the opposition of interest groups such as the Agricultural Association. This article examines Japan’s commitment in the TPP agricultural trade sector, including quantitative analysis of tariff and non-tariff measures such as preferential margin, zero-tariff goods, tariff cut, quotas and safeguards commodities, as well as quantitative analysis of Japan-Australia economic partnership A comparative study of the agreements found that although the level of agricultural liberalization in the TPP has been somewhat improved but is still within acceptable limits, the resistance passed through the country is not significant, but this also means that the TPP has not fully achieved its goal Declared “comprehensive ” and “high level ”.