日语敬语在世界上数千种语言中,因广泛而非部分、即高度化、体系化发达的特点,是十分显著的。日语敬语不仅反映了日本人的人际关系,从侧面也可以看出其为构筑人际关系起到了一定的作用。本文将通过日本人对敬语的使用,来分析其所蕴涵的交际原则。 In many thousands of languages ​​in the world, Japanese honorifics are remarkable because of their extensive but non-partisation, that is, they are highly developed and systematized. Japanese honorifics not only reflect the Japanese human relations, from the side also can be seen that it has played a certain role in building interpersonal relationships. This article will analyze the principle of communication implied by the use of honorifics by Japanese people.