前言建筑塑料是一种新颖的化学建筑材料。它不仅可以作为结构及装饰装修材料使用,而且还能保护墙体结构材料,延长建筑物的使用寿命,具有节省能源消耗及无机硅酸盐建筑材料所没有的功能。在一些发达国家如美国、西德,建筑塑料巳成为一种理想的节能、装饰材料。它的消耗量巳占整个塑料量的25％以上,个别国家的建筑塑料巳占40％左右。 Introduction Building plastic is a novel chemical building material. It can not only be used as a structure and decoration material, but also can protect the wall structure materials, prolong the service life of the building, and save energy consumption and functions that inorganic silicate building materials do not have. In some developed countries such as the United States and West Germany, building plastic enamel has become an ideal energy-saving and decorative material. Its consumption accounts for more than 25% of the total amount of plastics. Construction plastics in some countries account for about 40%.