在对王国维的研究中,令人最为纠结的学术公案,一是他的自沉之解,一是他与罗振玉由和转怨的原因。关于王国维的自沉,国内学界叫得最响也最容易让人接受的,是“殉文化”说。此是王国维的同道陈寅恪先生率先提出,与罗振玉请谥“王忠悫公”的“殉清”说,正好成为一个明显的对立。据说,起先陈寅恪也认为王国维的自尽是“殉清”。“与王国维精神相通,过从甚密的陈寅恪先是以‘殉清’论之,后又认为‘凡一种文化值衰落之时, In the study of Wang Guowei, it is the most entangled academic case, one is his solution to self-Shen, the other is the reason why he and Luo Zhenyu are both meritorious and complain. On Wang Guowei’s self-Shen, the most sounded and most easily accepted domestic academics, is ”sacrificial culture “ said. This is the first remark made by Mr. Chen Yinque, a colleague of Wang Guowei, who said that it has just become an obvious opposite to that of Luo Zhenyu’s request of ”sacrificing his life and sacrifice“ to ”Wang Zhongguo Gong“. It is said that at first Chen Yin Ke also believes that Wang Guowei’s self-suicide is ”martyrdom “. ”And Wang Guowei spirit interlinked, the very close Chen Yin Ke first to ’martyrdom clearance’ theory, and later that ’where a decline in cultural values,