我院于1976年10月至1977年4月间收治新生儿硬肿症72例,其中病情属轻度(硬肿范围占体表面积10%以下,或肛温在34℃以上)者30例,属中度(硬肿范围占体表面积10～50%,或肛温31～34℃)者28例,属重度(硬肿范围大于体表面积50%,或肛温低于31℃)者14例。现就中、重度病例的治疗方法和疗效初步报道如下。治疗方法:1.复温:用两种方法分两组进行复温。第一组(共28例):病婴置于室温中(15℃左右),用新生儿棉包包裹,外加2～3只盛 Our hospital from October 1976 to April 1977 were treated 72 cases of neonatal sclera, in which the condition is mild (sclerosis accounts for less than 10% of the body surface area, or rectal temperature above 34 ℃) in 30 cases, 28 cases of moderate (sclerous body surface area of ​​10 ~ 50%, or rectal temperature 31 ~ 34 ℃), is a severe (sclerodema greater than the body surface area of ​​50%, or rectal temperature below 31 ℃) in 14 cases . Are middle and severe cases of treatment and efficacy of the initial report is as follows. Treatment: 1. Rewarming: Two groups were used for rewarming. The first group (a total of 28 cases): sick baby placed in room temperature (about 15 ℃), wrapped with newborn bales, plus 2 to 3 Sheng