一、播前准备1、选地花生是地上开花、地下结果的作物,根系生长发育需要良好的土壤环境,适宜在排水良好的壤土或沙壤土,比较向阳的非盐碱、非豆科作物下茬地块种植。2、整地花生地要普遍进行深中耕20-25厘米,一般不要超过30厘米,通过深翻整地达到深、松、厚、活的土壤条件。3、施肥种植花生要求一次施足底肥效果较好。一般亩施农家肥3500公斤(包括厩肥、草木灰、沼渣、沼液、作物秸秆肥,饼肥等经过充分沤制的速效有机肥)、三元复合肥30-40公斤或磷 First, pre-sowing 1, the election ground peanut is the ground flowering, underground crops, root growth and development needs of a good soil environment, suitable for well-drained loam or sandy loam, the more positive non-saline, non-leguminous crops stubble Land planted. 2, peanut land preparation should be generally carried out deep plowing 20-25 cm, generally not more than 30 cm, through the deep plowing to reach deep, loose, thick, living soil conditions. 3, fertilization planting peanuts require a sufficient application of sufficient effect at the end of fertilizer. General Mushi 3700 kilograms of farmhouse fertilizer (including manure, ash, biogas residue, biogas slurry, crop straw, cake and other fully-controlled quick-acting organic fertilizer), ternary compound fertilizer 30-40 kg or phosphorus