目前,关于氟污染的水体处理方法有化学沉淀法、离子交换法、吸附法等。这些方法中,吸附法是最受研究者关注的热点方法之一。本文综述了吸附剂种类、吸附剂除氟机理、影响吸附剂除氟的因素,并对吸附剂除氟提出展望,以期为后续科学研究提供帮助。 At present, there are chemical precipitation methods, ion exchange methods and adsorption methods for the treatment of fluorine pollution of water bodies. Among these methods, the adsorption method is one of the most popular research methods. In this paper, the types of adsorbents, the mechanism of fluoride removal by adsorbents, the factors that affect the removal of fluorine from the adsorbents are summarized, and the prospect of removing fluoride from adsorbents is reviewed in order to provide help for subsequent scientific research.