70年代后期以来,世界上不少发展中国家、发达国家,以及一些有影响的国际组织,都纷纷开展了对技术创新的政策研究,成立了许多促进技术创新的组织机构,形成了针对不同类型技术创新的政策措施和组织措施。目前,世界范围的关于技术创新的理论研究和实践活动方兴未艾,已成为一个席卷全球的热门课题。本文首先揭示了技术创新理论的由来,既而阐述了创新的概念和内容,最后介绍了在熊彼特创新理论的基础上国外所形成的有代表性的八种理论。 Since the late 1970s, many developing countries, developed countries, and some influential international organizations in the world have carried out policy research on technological innovation and set up many organizations that promote technological innovation. They have formed various types of organizations for different types Technical innovation policy measures and organizational measures. At present, worldwide theoretical research and practical activities on technological innovation are in the ascendant and have become a hot topic sweeping the globe. This article first reveals the origin of the theory of technological innovation, and then elaborates the concept and content of innovation. Finally, it introduces eight representative theories formed abroad based on Schumpeterian theory of innovation.