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在新疆天山南麓的焉者盆地中,有一座我国最大的内陆淡水湖——博斯腾湖;又称巴格拉什湖。海拨1048米,面积1019平方公里,水深8-15米。唐代称她为“鱼海”;《水经注》称其为“敦薨浦”;《西域水道记》称之为“敦薨之渚”;当地群众简称“海子”;从清代中叶开始称“博斯腾湖”。素有“瀚海明珠”之美称。博斯腾湖既是开都河的尾闾,又是孔雀河的河源。七月的一个黄昏,我们来到向往已久的博斯腾湖。初见博斯腾湖,她像是一个纯朴得不能再纯朴的乡村女孩。当我们绾起裤管,涉水登上停靠在湖边那巨大的机帆船甲板,凭栏远眺时,耳边鸥鸟声声,轻风阵阵:湖面上微波粼粼,鱼舟点点,疑是南国风光。不由使人想起范仲淹的名句:“至若春和景明,波澜不惊。上下天光,一碧万顷。沙鸥翔集,锦鳞游泳。岸芷汀蓝,郁郁青青。”在划艇人的邀请下,我们走上游艇,眨眼间,便“君看一叶舟,出没‘天际边’”了。游过莲花池,穿过似“沙家浜”一样的芦苇荡,船头一拨,风驰电掣
Among the Yanzhu basins south of Tianshan in Xinjiang, there is one of Bosten Lake, the largest inland freshwater lake in China, also known as Baggrass Lake. 1048 meters above sea level, an area of 1019 square kilometers, 8-15 meters deep. The Tang Dynasty called her “sea of fish”; “the meridians of the waterways” called it “Dunhuang Pu”; “the Western Regions watercourse” called “the land of Zhuangtao”; the local people referred to as “ Haizi ”; from the middle of the Qing Dynasty said “ Bosten Lake ”. Known as “Hanhai Pearl ” reputation. Bosten Lake is not only the tail of the open river, but also the source of the Peacock River. One evening in July, we arrived at the long-awaited Bosten Lake. At first glance Bosten Lake, she was like a simple can no longer rustic country girl. When we poused pants, wading on the huge boat docked at the lake deck, overlooking the fence, the ear of gull birds sound, breeze: the lake sparkling, fish boat bit, suspected Southland Scenery. Can not help but think of Fan Zhongyan’s famous phrase: “to the spring and King Ming, placid .Up and down the sky, a Biwan are. Gull Cheung set, Jinlin swimming. Shore Zhi Ting blue, Yuqing green.” Invited, we embark on the yacht, in the blink of an eye, then “look at a leaf boat, haunted ’horizon’ ”. Swim through the Lotus Pond, through the same “reeds” such as “Shajiabang”