新课标指出:语文教学要着眼于逐步培养学生的自学能力。让学生自主学习,主动求发展,真正成为学习的主人,这是素质教育的要求。教师要引导学生在语文实践中自主获取知识,做主动求知者。自主学习不是自由学习。“自主”是由学生自己主动地去获取,而不是学生愿学就学,它仍然需要教师在课上精心组织核对教材的精心处理,它更需要教师会引,教师要设法把学生因到主动学习的路上来,引到掌握学习方法上来,使他们感到自己经过努力学到知识的兴 The new curriculum standard pointed out: Chinese teaching should focus on gradually cultivating students’ self-learning ability. Allow students to learn independently, take the initiative to seek development, and truly become the masters of learning, which is the requirement of quality education. Teachers should guide students to independently acquire knowledge in the practice of language and take the initiative to seek knowledge. Autonomous learning is not free to learn. Autonomy is acquired by the students themselves rather than students willing to learn. It still requires teachers to carefully organize the careful handling of textbooks in class. It requires more teachers’ guidance and teachers should try to get the students to The way to take the initiative to learn leads to mastering the learning methods so that they feel they have learned hard by their efforts