在对两大部类间增长速度的对比关系的讨论中,有一个值得重视的问题,那就是:对此我们不仅要从一般意义去研究,更重要的是要以社会主义这个特殊社会形式的意义去研究。过去,我们自己也曾就这个问题从一般意义上发表过几篇文章,这里,则拟对社会主义扩大再生产下两大部类间增长速度的问题再作探索。不妥之处,愿闻明教。一、扩大再生产本身要求社会生产两大部类相适应地平衡发展我们知道,马克思的社会总资本和流通的理论所依据的基本前提是下面两个原理。第一,资本主义国家的总产品和个别产品一样,都是由下面三个部分组成的:c+v+m;第二个原理是必须把资本主义生产划分为两大部类:第I部类和第Ⅱ部类。这两个基本原理,对于我们今天研究社会主义社会再生产和流通不仅适用,而且具有重要意义。马克思从使用价值 In the discussion of the contrast between the growth rates of the two major categories, there is one issue worth attention: that is to say, we must not only study it in a general sense, but more importantly, take the special social form of socialism Meaning to study. In the past, we ourselves have published several articles on this issue in a general sense. Here we are going to explore again the issue of how to increase the growth rate of socialism under the two major categories of reproduction. Wrong place, willing to smell the teachings. First, expanding reproduction itself requires that the social production of the two major categories should be balanced development. We know that the basic premise on which Marx’s theory of total social capital and circulation is based is the following two principles. First, the total product of capitalist countries, like individual products, consists of the following three parts: c + v + m; the second principle is that capitalist production must be divided into two major categories: Part I Classes and Part II. These two basic principles are not only applicable to the study of the reproduction and circulation of socialist society today, but also of great significance. Marx from the use value