随着教育的改革创新,思想品德教学对所学知识的延伸和扩展的能力提出了新要求,在中考中更是得到了充分体现。因此在思想品德教学中应加强这方面的引导。一是知识延伸和扩展的内涵与例证;二是培养学生对知识延伸和扩展的能力。 With the reform and innovation of education, the teaching of ideology and morality has put forward new requirements for the ability to extend and expand the knowledge it learns, which has been fully reflected in the middle school entrance examination. Therefore, we should strengthen guidance in this aspect in the teaching of ideology and morality. The first is the connotation and illustration of extension and extension of knowledge; the second is the cultivation of students' ability to extend and expand knowledge.