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智慧城市是中国城市未来发展的方向,智慧城市的建设热潮给相关产业带来了巨大的发展契机。智慧城市,广义指城市信息化,即通过建设宽带多媒体信息网络、地理信息系统等基础设施平台,整合城市信息资源,建立电子政务、电子商务、劳动社会保险等信息化社会,逐步实现城市国民经济和社会的信息化。IBM在2008年11月于纽约召开的外国关系理事会上首先提出“智慧的地球”这一理念,进而引发了智慧城市建设的热潮。
Smart cities are the future direction of Chinese cities. The upsurge of smart cities has brought tremendous development opportunities to related industries. Smart city refers to urban informatization in a broad sense, that is, integrating urban information resources through building an infrastructure platform such as broadband multimedia information network and geographic information system and establishing an information society such as e-government, e-commerce and labor and social insurance to gradually realize urban national economy And social information. At the Foreign Relations Council held in New York in November 2008, IBM first proposed the concept of “smart earth”, which in turn triggered a craze for smart city construction.