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1979年以来,我室采用精子活动力的客观检测方法对精子活动率及前向运动速度进行了评价。由于影响精子活力的因素较多(如采精方法、精液收集器皿、排精后至检查的时间、室内的温度、湿度等),对结果评价尚存在一定问题。为了了解温度对精液检查的影响,自1982年以来我室研制了恒温显微镜检测台,对15例精液进行恒温检测,其方法和结果报道如下。一、恒温显微镜台的结构恒温显微镜台的结构包括电源、恒温控制装置、发热体、恒温室、显微镜等。显微镜置于恒温室内,其目镜及调节器的旋扭在恒温室外[图1]。
Since 1979, our laboratory has used the objective test of sperm motility to evaluate sperm motility and forward movement speed. Due to the many factors that affect the vitality of sperm (eg, semen collection methods, semen collection vessels, post-ejaculation time to check, indoor temperature, humidity, etc.), the evaluation of the results there are still some problems. In order to understand the influence of temperature on semen examination, our laboratory has developed a thermostatic microscope examination table since 1982, and 15 cases of semen were tested for thermostatic temperature. The method and result are reported as follows. First, the structure of constant temperature microscope stage Constant temperature microscope stage structure, including power supply, thermostatic control device, heating body, thermostatic chamber, microscope and so on. The microscope is placed in a thermostatic chamber with the eyepiece and the knob of the regulator outside the oven [Figure 1].