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自20世纪90年代以来,我国吸收的外商直接投资直线上升。虽在1998—2000年期间增长停滞,但近两年来又恢复了迅速上升的势头,在2002年已经突破了500亿美元大关,达到527亿美元(见表1)。这相当于当年全社会固定资产投资的10%。中国已经是世界上吸收外资最多的发展中国家。2003年,外资投入仍然保持了继续上升的势头。表1还显示,从我国开始对外资开放的1979年到2002年,我国累计吸收的外商直接投资已达到4,462亿美元(未进行价格平减)。
Since the 1990s, the foreign direct investment absorbed by our country has risen linearly. Although growth stagnated during the period 1998-2000, it has regained its rapidly rising momentum in the past two years and exceeded the $ 50 billion mark in 2002 to reach $ 52.7 billion (see table 1). This is equivalent to 10% of the total social investment in fixed assets. China is already the developing country with the largest foreign investment in the world. In 2003, foreign investment still maintained its upward trend. Table 1 also shows that from 1979 to 2002, the total amount of foreign direct investment absorbed by our country has reached 446.2 billion U.S. dollars (without price deflation) since our country was open to foreign investment.