Develop New of Efficient Catalysts for Hydrodesulphurization Processes of Fuel Oils

被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:mmghb
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Hydrodesulphurisation is an important part of the hydrotreating process.More stringent regulations on the quality of fuels bring new requirements to the catalytic processes.The removal of sulphur has become a key issue in the oil refining and this work aims to address several aspects of the process.  Current hydrotreatment catalysts are unable to effectively remove theses impurities in sufficient quantities to meet government regulation.The goal of this research is to develop more effective hydrotreatment catalysts for producing ultra clean fuels,possibly zero.  In this thesis, has a brief introduction about the catalyst, the description of chemicals used and a brief description of the preparation methods used for the synthesis of catalysts are given as well as techniques used for catalyst characterization.It also describes the devices used and procedure for the HDS reaction and conditions of experiments.NiMo, RuNiMo, LaNiMo and CeNiMo supported on γ-Al2O3.The focus is on desulfurization of Ts, which is considered as most important refractory S-compounds to be desulfurized.  The results of catalyst characterization are described and information about the structure and physicochemical properties of the prepared catalysts are described by different techniques such as thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), BET surface area,Powder X-ray diffraction, SEM, and EDX.  Catalytic activity of Ts was investigated in continuous flow gas phase fixed bed reactor filled with 1.0g of catalyst at variable temperatures of 250℃, 300℃ and 350℃under atmospheric pressure, In order to compare the performance of the following catalysts RuNiMo/γ-Al2O3, LaNiMo/γ-Al2O3 and CeNiMo/γ-Al2O3 with the traditional NiMo/γ-Al2O3.  Based on the results, it was found that the catalytic activity of all catalysts increases as the temperature increases with the time on stream.RuNiMo/γ-Al2O3 in the hydrodesulphurization of Ts is the best catalyst with highest conversion of Ts.Its activity increases with time on stream and temperature of the reaction.Similar trend was obtained over the other catalysts.
其他文献
MAPK是丝氨酸/苏氨酸蛋白类别激酶,该级联途径存在于所有真核生物中,在信号传递过程中占据着重要地位。干旱、盐胁迫、低温、金属及激素刺激等环境胁迫能通过MAPK信号途径引发
高性能复合材料是社会发展的必然要求,伴随着复合镀技术及纳米材料科学的发展,人们日益意识到纳米复合镀层性能的优越性,如特殊的磁性、光学、力学、电学等电化学催化性能及机械
本文通过对荣华二采区10
  The mathematical foundation of the traditional elastoplastic constitutive theory for geomaterials is presented from the mathematical point of view, that is,
会议
大麦是中国主要种植作物之一,但干旱严重影响了大麦的生长和产量。与其他作物相比,大麦茎秆过高、易倒伏亦是造成其减产的主要原因之一。因此,研究大麦生理生化的抗旱性机理、提
  广东省乐昌峡水利枢纽工程主要材料采取甲供方式,其中碎石骨料主要岩质为石灰岩,由于雨季天气,石场生产碎石存在裹粉现象。为了能使裹粉的碎石骨料能够应用于工程,本文针
会议
  根据无损检测发展的新需求,提出用冲击弹性波检测方法进行水工混凝土无损检测,并结合工程应用实践阐明该方法能更准确全面的反映水工建筑物的质量情况,具有广阔的应用空间和
土壤微生物数量、生物量及呼吸作用强度是表征土壤微生物活性的重要指标。通过研究锡林河天然河流湿地土壤微生物数量、生物量及土壤呼吸作用强度的变化规律,阐明天然河流湿
本文通过对荣华二采区10
磷酸铁锂(LiFePO4)是一种新型的锂离子电池正极材料,此材料无毒、环境友好、原材料来源丰富且价格低廉、循环性能和热稳定性极好,尤其在动力电池应用上具有良好前景,日益受到研究者的重视。但这种材料存在着电导率低等缺点,限制了它的实际应用。本文详细介绍了锂离子电池及其正极材料研究进展,电池正极材料LiFePO4成为现阶段锂离子电池领域的研究热点。针对该材料存在的主要缺点以及影响其电化学性能的重要因素