New route to functional organosilicates

来源 :2016’中国溶胶-凝胶学术研讨会暨国际论坛 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:longyilang
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  Functional hybrid silicas are potential materials for application in many areas of research.Two routes are mainly used to prepare these materials: (1) grafting a functional silane on a silica surface and (2) sol-gel hydrolysis of the functional silane precursor.Organotrialkoxysilanes are key precursors for their synthesis and many functional alkoxysilanes are commercially available such as 3-mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and n-alkyltriethoxysilane are the most commonly used to improve adhesion, abrasive strength, water repellency,etc...Although these silanes can further be post-functionalised with other groups but the reactions are not very clean and the purification of the products is often tedious.Organotrialkoxysilanes are moisture-sensitive and thus reactions that can be performed under anhydrous conditions to afford the compounds with easy purification steps are an absolute prerequisite.The click reaction via the copper-catalyzed alkyne azide cycloaddition reaction (CuAAC) in materials chemistry prompted us to envisage its use to link an organic function bearing a terminal triple bond with an azido-alkyltriethoxysilyl moiety.[1] A very fast and selective method was developed to produce organotrialkoxysilanes in quantitative yield and with high purity upon only simple extraction and filtration work-up procedures.Triethoxysilyl groups can be linked to challenging substrates, allowing the formation of new types of organotriethoxysilanes.In this presentation, I will describe the scope of this approach.In particular, I will focus on triethoxysilyl substrates containing functionalities (azide or terminal alkyne) that can undergo click reactions to give new functional organosilanes, precursors of hybrid silicas which can be used for several interesting applications such as optics, [2] catalysis [3] and drug carriers/delivery [4].
其他文献
  目的 旨在观察利拉鲁肽对糖尿病大鼠肾损伤过程中炎症因子表达的影响,并阐明其机制,为利拉鲁肽应用于临床治疗糖尿病肾病提供参考.方法 健康SD大鼠84只,随机选取21只为正
会议
OBJECTIVE To describe a highly sensitive LC-ESI MSnmethod that was developed to simultaneously detect six CYP isoform-specific probes and their metabolites in r
会议
新的课程标准在坚持“健康第一”的指导思想、促进学生健康成长的前提下,注重激发学生运动兴趣,培养学生终身锻炼的体育意识,教育教学过程重视学生的主体地位,关注学生个体差异与不同需求,确保每一位学生受益。我校体育组根据体育课改精神,实行体育分项教学,其中体操作为必修课,要求学生们必须按时学习并经考试合格才拿到相应学分。经过实践证明,高中阶段上好体操课对中学生意义重大。   一、体操课能培养高中学生正确
OBJECTIVE Refractory wounds in diabetic patients constitute a serious complication that often leads to amputation with limited treatment regimens.Recent studies
会议
  OBJECTIVE Danshen injection and Honghua injection , traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) injections, made from the extracts of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge.and Car
会议
  The mixed lineage kinase domain-like (MLKL) protein is a key factor in tumor necrosis factor-induced necroptosis.Recent studies on necroptosis execution rev
会议
Kimberlite and lamproite,the major source of diamonds,are volatile-rich potassic ultramafic rocks that originate from the deep lithospheric mantle.These rocks a
目的:探讨蛋白质精氨酸甲基转移酶5(PRMT5)和细胞分裂周期蛋白42(Cdc42)在胃癌组织表达及临床意义。方法:收集2014年6月至2020年8月山西医科大学第二医院病理学确诊的84例胃
舞蹈是能够通过最直接的方式来表达人类自身的情感起伏与变化状况,是人类对生命状态最本真的表现形式。作为一门通过肢体动作来表现内心情感的艺术形式,舞蹈中的每一个演示与动
目的:分析不同类型急性孤立性脑桥梗死(AIPI)患者基底动脉的高分辨血管壁成像(HR-VWI)特点,探讨AIPI的发病机制。方法:回顾性分析深圳市宝安区人民医院MR室自2016年6月至2019