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本文采用吉林省1985年农村服务调查的居民患病资料;吉林省1986年城市卫生服务调查的城市居民患病资料和1988年吉林省卫生系统专门人才健康状况调查资料,经过电子计算机处理后进行对比分析。资料搜集工作进行严谨,来源可靠,有可比性。从不同人群患慢性病的顺位分析中,可以看出处于同等社会与自然条件下,由于居住环境、工作条件不同等,患慢性病的顺位关系,有明显差异。如:城、乡居民呼吸道疾病最多;卫生技术人员则以心血管疾惠居首位。顺位中其他前几位所患疾病,也有显著差异,已构成卫生技术人员部分慢性疾病高发的特殊现象。拟与其职业有密切关系,且患病率与年龄、职称的增长呈同步增长关系。通过卫生技术人员疾病谱的分析,提示卫生技术人员的自身健康与保健已是不可忽视的问题。
This article adopts the resident health data from the 1985 survey of rural services in Jilin Province; the urban resident disease data from the Urban Health Service Survey of Jilin Province in 1986; and the health status of health professionals in Jilin Province in 1988, and compares them after computer processing. analysis. The data collection work is rigorous, reliable and comparable. From the analysis of the rankings of people suffering from chronic diseases, it can be seen that there is a significant difference in the ranking of chronic diseases due to differences in living environment and working conditions under the same social and natural conditions. For example, urban and rural residents have the highest number of respiratory diseases; health and technical personnel rank first in cardiovascular disease. There are also significant differences among the other top few diseases in the rankings, which constitutes a special phenomenon of some high-level chronic diseases among health professionals. It is intended to have a close relationship with his profession, and the prevalence rate is in a synchronous growth relationship with the growth of age and professional titles. Through the analysis of the disease spectrum of health technicians, it is suggested that the health and health care of health technicians is a problem that cannot be ignored.