耐火纤维材料——作为现代窑炉的节能材料,已被广为应用。就材性而言,普通硅酸铝纤维是一种处于介稳状态的非晶质材料。它在高温、长期使用过程中,必然会析晶、“退化”;选用Al_2O_3/SiO_2高R_2O等杂质含量少、物性稳定的材料,并杜绝“超温度负荷”使用,才能避免其早期破坏,取得理想的节能效果。生产厂标示的“最高使用温度”,不能理解为其“允许的长期、稳定使用温度”。对不同作业方式的窑炉,应选择合理的使用部位与厚度;在窑炉结构允许的条件下,采用复合型隔热材料,其效果会更好。 Refractory fiber material - As an energy-saving material for modern kilns, it has been widely used. In terms of wood properties, ordinary aluminum silicate fibers are amorphous materials in a metastable state. It will inevitably crystallize and “degenerate” during high temperature and long-term use; use of materials with low impurity content, stable material properties such as Al_2O_3/SiO_2 high R_2O, and elimination of use of “excessive temperature load” can avoid early destruction and achieve Ideal energy-saving effect. The “maximum use temperature” marked by the manufacturer cannot be understood as “permitted long-term, stable use temperature”. Kilns with different working methods should choose reasonable use areas and thickness; under the conditions allowed by the kiln structure, the use of composite heat insulation materials will have better results.