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鉴于补贴对服务贸易可能产生的扭曲作用,建立和完善服务贸易补贴的多边纪律无疑是十分重要的。GATS有关服务贸易补贴的现行规定主要体现为第15条,另外,GATS第2条、第17条等也对其有间接规范作用。这些规定均存在缺陷与不足,因而服务贸易的多边谈判将服务贸易补贴作为了其项下的一个重要议题。但是截至目前为止,谈判仍未取得重要进展。我国则应积极关注和参与谈判,并以适当的方式设置我国的服务贸易补贴。
Given the possible distorting effect of subsidies on trade in services, it is undoubtedly important to establish and improve the multilateral discipline of subsidies for trade in services. The current GATS rules on subsidies for trade in services are mainly embodied in Article 15, and Articles 2 and 17 of the GATS also indirectly regulate the GATS. These provisions are flawed and inadequate, so the multilateral trade negotiations on services trade subsidies as an issue under its agenda. However, as of now, no major progress has been made in the negotiations. Our country should pay close attention to and participate in the negotiation, and set China’s subsidies on trade in services in an appropriate way.