【摘 要】
:
目的:评估应用常规及系统的早孕指南,检测胎儿结构畸形,合理利用超声设备资源及人员,提高早孕胎儿结构异常的检出率.方法:为期2年的回顾性研究,包括34620名12-13+6 W孕周的孕妇,根据早孕常规超声筛查指南,测量胎儿头臀长,颈项皮肤厚度及大体结构筛查,如发现异常再进行胎儿系统结构筛查.提高早孕胎儿结构畸形的检出率.结果:胎儿早孕结构畸形总发生率约为0.3%,致死性的和严重的结构畸形总发生率约为
【机 构】
:
湖北省妇幼保健院超声诊断科 430007
【出 处】
:
中华医学会第十五次全国超声医学学术会议
论文部分内容阅读
目的:评估应用常规及系统的早孕指南,检测胎儿结构畸形,合理利用超声设备资源及人员,提高早孕胎儿结构异常的检出率.方法:为期2年的回顾性研究,包括34620名12-13+6 W孕周的孕妇,根据早孕常规超声筛查指南,测量胎儿头臀长,颈项皮肤厚度及大体结构筛查,如发现异常再进行胎儿系统结构筛查.提高早孕胎儿结构畸形的检出率.结果:胎儿早孕结构畸形总发生率约为0.3%,致死性的和严重的结构畸形总发生率约为1.7%.其中中枢神经系统畸形44例(发生率0.127%),先天性心脏病41例(发生率为0.12%),NT增厚285例, (发生率0.82%),胎儿水肿117例(发生率0.34%),腹裂59例(发生率0.17%),泌尿生殖系统畸形18例,肢体异常11例,双胎异常6例,颜面畸形1例,羊膜带综合征2例.结论:早孕应用常规及系统超声指南进行胎儿畸形筛查,是检测低风险人群胎儿重大结构和致死性畸形一种有效的方法.
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