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在政治思想史上,《联邦党人文集》的特殊性不言而喻。它不是专门的理论著作,其唯一的目的,是劝说纽约州人民批准新的联邦宪法,其最初发表的形式,也不是中规中矩的部头专著,而是85篇报刊文论。既然为特殊目的写就,其要解决的问题也直接与美国当时面临的困难有关:为克服邦联体制的缺陷,它支持建立一个有活力的全国政府;为消除人民对联邦政府的恐惧,它要说明受到民意约束、体现分权制衡原
In the history of political thought, the “Federalist corpus” is self-evident. It is not a specialized theoretical work whose sole purpose is to persuade the people of New York to ratify the new federal constitution. It was not the first of its kind to be published, nor was it a fairly monograph but a monograph of 85 articles. Since it was written for a special purpose, the problems to be solved are directly related to the difficulties the United States was facing at that time. In order to overcome the defects of the confederation system, it supported the establishment of a viable national government. To eliminate the people’s fear of the federal government, Description is subject to public opinion, reflecting the original checks and balances