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日本作家村上春树的小说《1Q84》是对英国作家乔治·奥威尔的作品《1984》的“致敬式”创作。本文通过对小说《1Q84》与《1984》相通之处进行分析,从两部小说标题中Q与9的关系、作品中最大隐喻“老大哥”与“小小人”的含义、故事中对历史遭受篡改与改变的质疑、作者揭露的极权与邪教的本质、作品表现的对人类社会前景的担忧与警告几个方面探究两部作品的内在关联性,解读所谓“致敬”的深层内涵。
Japanese writer Haruki Murakami’s novel “1Q84” is a tribute to the 1984 novel by George Orwell, a British writer. Based on the analysis of the similarities between the novel “1Q84” and “1984”, this paper analyzes the relationship between Q and 9 in the titles of the two novels, the meaning of the biggest metaphors in the works, “Big Brother” and “Little Man” In the story, questions about tampering and change in history, the nature of totalitarianism and cults exposed by the author, fears and warnings about the future of human society as revealed by the author are explored in terms of the inherent relevance of the two works and the so-called “tribute” Deep meaning.